In 2002, Viet-AID partnered with the Dorchester Occupational Health Initiative and UMass Lowell researchers to address workers’ health in the hardwood floor refinishing and nail salon sectors. Despite both sectors providing Vietnamese immigrants with employment and entrepreneurial opportunities, they are exposed to an assortment of toxic chemicals. The results of the Vietnamese Occupational Health Study, a comprehensive survey conducted by Viet-AID and university researchers, documented the adverse health affects of daily chemical exposure on nail salon technicians and hardwood floor contractors. Above all, the project has provided a network of support services for an underserved workforce to access in their native language.

Lacquer sealer, a prevalent inexpensive product used in the hardwood floor industry, contains volatile organic compounds (VOC) and is highly flammable. Despite the product’s hazardous compositions, limited or no trainings are conducted in Vietnamese to ensure that workers are trained properly to mitigate health and occupational risks. Similarly, the nail salon sector has exposed an inordinate number of Vietnamese workers and business owners to unsafe work conditions. Nail products utilized daily by workers containing chemicals such as acetone, toluene, and benzene create side effects that include nausea, headaches, skin irritation, and difficulty breathing.

The Occupational Health Project has integrated a comprehensive strategy focusing on identifying safer alternative products, educating workers on best practices, and providing small business technical assistance. Additionally, a task forced has been established to review, develop and advocate for legislations seeking the reduction of toxic chemicals with safer alternatives. Most importantly, Viet-AID has demonstrated success in reaching out to an underserved immigrant workforce.